Where Will The Investment Go Into Xinjiang?
For a long time, thanks to its advantaged resources and policy support,
Xinjiang has become one of the most important cotton textile industrial bases in China.
。
The Xinjiang area with its "leading role" aura can be said to be "hot" all along.
Not only is hot weather in high temperature, but also the textile industry's investment boom in Xinjiang has attracted much attention and the heat has not been retreated.
If the "fever" in previous years is expected, then this year's "heat" is unexpected.
In March this year, the Xinjiang Autonomous Region Government issued the "urgent notice on strictly controlling the disorderly development of cotton spinning industry", which is like a reminder to the textile enterprises speeding up to Xinjiang. When accelerating the expansion of production capacity, it not only requires "quantity" but also "quality".
In the context of the policy, how should we view the future development of Xinjiang's cotton textile industry? Along with the continuous promotion of industry pformation and upgrading, where should Xinjiang cotton spinning enterprises go?
At the seminar on "2018 technologies of cotton textile innovation," the joint venture sponsored by the national cotton textile science and Technology Information Center, the cotton textile technology magazine and the Akesu textile and Garment Association, the high-level textile engineers and technicians at home and abroad were deeply concerned and enthusiastically participated in the seminar. The above problems were discussed in depth, which inspired the new thinking of Xinjiang textile industry under the new policy, firmly innovating technology and returning to the initial stage of quality and efficiency, so that the textile enterprises could achieve the high quality development.
More than 600 representatives from more than 150 enterprises in and outside Xinjiang participated in this seminar.
Effectiveness of policy support
Textile enterprises gather in Xinjiang to expand industrial scale
Data show that in 2014 ~2017, the total investment in fixed assets of Xinjiang textile and garment industry was 136 billion 225 million yuan, rising from 0.9% in 2014 to 3.47% in 2017.
This fully shows that Xinjiang
Textile and clothing
Industry is developing rapidly and the scale of industry is expanding obviously.
As early as 2014, a large number of excellent textile enterprises in China came to invest in Xinjiang, and the number of industrial investment and enterprises in Xinjiang increased rapidly, and the industrial scale and technology level improved significantly. Especially the new cotton spinning production equipment and technology were in the leading international level.
According to Liang Yong, Deputy Secretary General of the people's Government of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the number of enterprises recorded in the region has increased from 560 in early 2014 to 2703 at the end of 2017, with 2143 new enterprises, 616 of the mainland's Xinjiang enterprises, and the actual investment amount exceeds 80 billion yuan, accounting for 70% of the whole industry.
Tianhong, Jin Sheng, Hong Dun, Yi Fa and other hundred domestic textile and garment enterprises invested in Xinjiang. Huafu, Ruyi, Xinye and other investment enterprises in Xinjiang in the past few years also rapidly expanded their investment scale.
The textile industry's investment boom in Xinjiang is also evident from the capacity layout of China's cotton spinning listed companies in recent two years.
In 2017, Huafu fashion production capacity reached 1 million 800 thousand spindles, of which 880 thousand were distributed in Xinjiang.
At present, there are 4 important colored spinning projects in Huafu fashion, including 3 items in the Xinjiang area, namely, Akesu 160 thousand, 210 thousand and 150 thousand spindles.
In addition, recently, the company also announced that it will complete the planning of its 60 thousand yarn production capacity to Xinjiang production area by the end of August.
Of course, a large amount of capacity of textile enterprises to gather in Xinjiang is derived from the support of preferential policies.
Xiao Yuqing, chairman of Xinjiang Cotton Association and chairman of Xinjiang Cotton Industry Group Co., Ltd.
Xinjiang cotton
The development of industry offers rare opportunities.
In 2014, the state issued a continuous subsidy policy of 800 yuan / ton for Xinjiang cotton enterprises, and Xinjiang cotton yarn and cotton cloth export subsidy increased to 900 yuan yuan / ton ~1000 yuan / ton, and the tariff of textile and garment enterprises was 0.35 yuan / degree.
In 2015, Xinjiang's support policy continued to increase, making the cotton textile industry speed up to the West.
With the gathering of production capacity, Xinjiang has become one of the most important cotton textile industrial bases in China.
Overcapacity has hidden worries.
Unbalanced industrial chain restricts healthy development
The so-called "Haste less speed" is not enough. The rapid development of Xinjiang's cotton textile industry is unexpected, and the problem of overcapacity has become increasingly prominent.
At the 2018 cotton textile Innovation Technology (Xinjiang) seminar, Xinjiang
textile industry
Yang Xiaodong, deputy director of the industry management office, introduced the development of Xinjiang's cotton spinning industry, and analyzed the problems existing in the development of Xinjiang's cotton spinning industry.
He said cotton spinning investment has effectively stimulated local employment and massive investment for Xinjiang, increased the in situ conversion rate of raw materials, promoted the extension of the industrial chain, and increased the local tax revenue.
But at the same time, there are also problems such as excessive productivity growth, unbalanced development of industrial chain, low employment capacity of cotton textile, excessive proportion of financial subsidy funds, single product category and serious homogenization competition.
Regarding people's concern about the strict control of the disorderly development of Xinjiang's cotton spinning industry, Yang Xiaodong analyzed and interpreted the current development situation of cotton spinning in Xinjiang.
Data show that as of the end of 2017, Xinjiang's cotton textile production capacity has reached 17 million 460 thousand.
In this regard, Yang Xiaodong said that if no measures were taken to prevent the continued expansion of cotton spinning capacity, the cotton textile production in Xinjiang this year has been put into operation and the capacity will break through the national definition of "Xinjiang" (including Corps) by 2023.
Cotton spinning
Production capacity of 20 million spindles.
After the control of Xinjiang's new capacity, it can prevent the cotton spinning capacity from continuing to expand in disorder, and the growth rate of spinning capacity in the whole country will gradually return to the rational situation.
Therefore, strengthening the management of cotton spinning in construction projects will enable enterprises to adjust the direction of production faster and promote cotton spinning.
industry
Develop towards high quality.
Return to quality and efficiency is the way out
Technological innovation is the core of textile enterprises pformation
The adjustment of policies is to upgrade and upgrade industries.
Yang Xiaodong said that as an enterprise, it is necessary to clarify the direction of policy and make clear the planning and goal of enterprise development.
Zhang Peng, a textile and employment office in Akesu, said at the meeting that Akesu textile and garment enterprises had developed from 38 to 432, and have become the top priority in Xinjiang.
Influenced by the adjustment of policies, many enterprises have encountered certain difficulties in their development. This is the inevitable labor pains in the process of policy adjustment.
As the implementation Department of Xinjiang textile preferential policy, we will increase the intensity and stability of policy implementation, broaden the financing channels, strengthen the industrial chain matching, solve the problem of difficult employment of funds, and ensure the sustained and healthy development of the whole industrial chain.
Although Xinjiang's textile and garment industry has entered a period of rapid development, quality and efficiency should be the goal pursued by enterprises.
Along with the continuous pformation and upgrading of the industry, cotton spinning enterprises have experienced various adjustment difficulties and difficult pformation, but in the process, they can feel their good quality and efficiency.
Zhang Peng believed that
industry
Transformation and upgrading require new technology and new thinking to achieve intelligent manufacturing. Cotton spinning enterprises should continue to maintain their innovative spirit and forge ahead in the textile intelligent industry.
The forum has set up the "branch fair + peak dialogue + Summit Forum" to serve Xinjiang cotton textile enterprises in all directions.
At the scene of the "Akesu textile and clothing Summit Forum and technical answer meeting", the leaders of the textile industry in Akesu, the head of the key textile and garment enterprises in Akesu, the technical authority and experts and scholars of the cotton textile industry both inside and outside Xinjiang have had a discussion and exchange, fully interacting with the doubts and difficulties encountered in the development of the cotton textile industry in Xinjiang. The guests attending the forum also discussed the current development situation of Xinjiang and the difficulties encountered in technology, capital, employment and pportation.
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